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彩色圖解自行車運動伸展100例:單車族必備的伸展訓練,讓你安全享受奔馳的快感!ISBN13:9789863681403出版社: 合記圖書出版社作者:Guillermo Seijas Albir 著;Myriam Ferrón 插圖譯者:曾國雄、魏振展裝訂/頁數:軟精/152頁版次:1規格(高/寬/厚):28.3*21.5*1cm出版日:2016/08/01
定價:NT400
重量:0.9kg 頁數:152 裝訂:軟皮精裝 開數:28.2 x 21.4 cm 印刷:彩色
簡介:自行車運動除了能健身亦兼具環保概念,因此近年來非常盛行,然而若姿勢不對或運動過量,反而健身不成,徒增運動傷害。本書提供安全騎乘自行車的基本準則與專項技術,無論你是一個熱衷自行車運動或只是當作一般休閒娛樂的自行車騎士,都能從中獲取所需知識。內容涵蓋生物力學、運動傷害、運動前準備、伸展技巧和肌肉恢復等,書中介紹多達100種針對自行車所設計的伸展運動,透過詳細且精美的解剖構造圖與彩色示範圖片一步步解說,可讓您正確執行動作,以延緩肌肉疲勞的發生並增進運動表現,特別推薦給有規律騎乘自行車的你。 本書多以圖、表呈現 前言(Preface)無論你是熱衷自行車運動或只是當作一般休閒娛樂的自行車騎士,你一定體驗過騎乘時所帶來的快樂與便利性,同時,可能也會令你想起與朋友一起度過的童年、假期和週末的回憶。 還記得你的第一輛自行車嗎?當然記得,或許那是一台老舊的、相對笨重的鋼製自行車,騎起來不舒服,但卻承載了許多美好的回憶。也許那台車後來傳給了弟弟,又再傳給了堂兄妹,直到今天它仍留在鄉下老家,經過多年的世代交替,卻還像新的一樣。現在你手中擁有這本書,表示你對於自行車的熱情絲毫未減,而且你渴望了解更多,就像所有運動員渴望進步的動機一樣。 當自行車成為一項嗜好,就必須了解更多相關運動的知識,如同自行車運動長年來的演進,造就了自行車力學、訓練、專項運動傷害、生物力學,以及生理學等相關知識的發展。 為達到最佳運動表現,需要了解關於自行車運動的一切,同時避免車手常見的運動傷害。無論你是否想要達到精英車手等級、延長運動生涯,或只是在最小的風險中享受騎車的樂趣,不論你現在的運動生涯中了解多少關於自行車的知識,這本書提供的資訊仍將協助你,以淺顯易懂的方式探討一些複雜的問題。 在本書中,你將找到如何依照你的體型調整自行車的技巧,了解在自行車運動時常見的運動傷害,並協助你避免這些傷害,您還將了解不同層次的踩踏動力和其中參與的主要肌群,並能加以區分常見的主要運動肌肉與容易被忽略的肌肉(其實後者也具有重要作用),接著我們會介紹如何讓這些肌肉維持在最佳狀態以避免傷害的伸展運動,特別推薦給有騎乘自行車習慣的你。 在兼顧健康及運動表現的前提下,你能夠透過本書精選的伸展運動與技巧,以提升你的自行車體驗。 目錄(Contents) 4 / 彩色圖解自行車運動伸展100例如何使用本書 ............................................................6解剖圖譜-肌肉相關位置 ..........................................8動作平面 .................................................................10自行車簡史 ..............................................................12自行車調整 ..............................................................14生物力學 .................................................................20頸部和上半身伸展 ..........................................26頸部伸展半棘肌(SEMISPINALIS)1頸部前彎 ...................................................................................302自我輔助頸部前彎 ...............................................................31頭夾肌(SPLENIUS CAPITIS)3頸部彎曲與旋轉 ....................................................................324自我輔助頭頸旋轉 ...............................................................33斜方肌(TRAPEZIUS)5自我輔助頸部側傾 ...............................................................34提肩胛肌(LEVATOR SCAPULAE)6後頸拉伸 ...................................................................................35上身伸展 .................................................................36菱形肌(RHOMBOIDS)7坐姿交叉拉伸 .........................................................................388擁抱式 ........................................................................................399深蹲及腿部拉伸 ....................................................................4010坐姿抱腿 ...................................................................................4111雙人交叉握手伸展 ...............................................................42脊椎旁肌群(PARAVERTEBRALS)12貓式 .............................................................................................4313坐姿上身前彎拉伸 ...............................................................4414坐姿上身前彎 .........................................................................4515側向脊椎伸展 .........................................................................4616屈上身深蹲 ..............................................................................47腰方肌(QUADRATUS LUMBORUM)17坐姿側彎 ...................................................................................4818上身前彎拉伸 .........................................................................4919跪姿側彎 ...................................................................................50腹直肌(RECTUS ABDOMINIS)20眼鏡蛇式 ...................................................................................5121拉弓式伸展 ..............................................................................52腹斜肌(ABDOMINAL OBLIQUES)22上身旋轉 ...................................................................................5323上身支撐旋轉 .........................................................................5424仰臥上身旋轉 .........................................................................55肩部與上肢伸展 .............................................56肩部伸展 .................................................................58三角肌(DELTOID)25雙側後縮 ...................................................................................6026支點後拉伸 ..............................................................................6127支撐後縮 ...................................................................................6228前臂後壓 ...................................................................................6329自我輔助單邊內收 ...............................................................64胸大肌(PECTORALIS MAJOR)30支撐肘彎 ...................................................................................6531單側垂直支撐 .........................................................................6632被動坐姿拉伸 .........................................................................6733水平支撐外展 .........................................................................68闊背肌(LATISSIMUS DORSI)34肩膀前屈上舉 .........................................................................6935雙側支撐拉伸 .........................................................................7036單側支撐拉伸 .........................................................................71上肢伸展 .................................................................72肱二頭肌(BICEPS BRACHII)37撐牆轉體 ...................................................................................7438後拉伸 ........................................................................................75肱三頭肌(TRICEPS BRACHII039肘後拉伸 ...................................................................................7640毛巾輔助後拉伸 ....................................................................77手腕屈肌(WRIST FLEXORS)41手腕拉伸 ...................................................................................7842反向雙側把手支撐 ...............................................................79手腕伸肌(WRIST EXTENSORS)43手腕彎曲拉伸 .........................................................................8044雙側把手後撐 .........................................................................81手腕和手部伸展手腕與手指屈肌(FLEXOR MUSCLES OF THE WRIST AND FINGERS)45手指伸展 ...................................................................................8446禱告姿伸展 ..............................................................................85拇指屈肌與內收肌群(FLEXOR AND ADDUCTOR MUSCLES OF THE THUMB)47拇指拉伸 ...................................................................................8648菱形姿伸展 ..............................................................................8749拇指支撐 ...................................................................................88手腕與拇指伸肌(WRIST AND FINGER EXTENSOR MUSCLES)50手腕與手指彎曲 ....................................................................892326-001-025-清-慧.indd 4 2016/7/6 下午 05:52:09目錄(Contents)4 / 彩色圖解自行車運動伸展100例如何使用本書 ............................................................6解剖圖譜-肌肉相關位置 ..........................................8動作平面 .................................................................10自行車簡史 ..............................................................12自行車調整 ..............................................................14生物力學 .................................................................20頸部和上半身伸展 ..........................................26頸部伸展半棘肌(SEMISPINALIS)1頸部前彎 ...................................................................................302自我輔助頸部前彎 ...............................................................31頭夾肌(SPLENIUS CAPITIS)3頸部彎曲與旋轉 ....................................................................324自我輔助頭頸旋轉 ...............................................................33斜方肌(TRAPEZIUS)5自我輔助頸部側傾 ...............................................................34提肩胛肌(LEVATOR SCAPULAE)6後頸拉伸 ...................................................................................35上身伸展 .................................................................36菱形肌(RHOMBOIDS)7坐姿交叉拉伸 .........................................................................388擁抱式 ........................................................................................399深蹲及腿部拉伸 ....................................................................4010坐姿抱腿 ...................................................................................4111雙人交叉握手伸展 ...............................................................42脊椎旁肌群(PARAVERTEBRALS)12貓式 .............................................................................................4313坐姿上身前彎拉伸 ...............................................................4414坐姿上身前彎 .........................................................................4515側向脊椎伸展 .........................................................................4616屈上身深蹲 ..............................................................................47腰方肌(QUADRATUS LUMBORUM)17坐姿側彎 ...................................................................................4818上身前彎拉伸 .........................................................................4919跪姿側彎 ...................................................................................50腹直肌(RECTUS ABDOMINIS)20眼鏡蛇式 ...................................................................................5121拉弓式伸展 ..............................................................................52腹斜肌(ABDOMINAL OBLIQUES)22上身旋轉 ...................................................................................5323上身支撐旋轉 .........................................................................5424仰臥上身旋轉 .........................................................................55肩部與上肢伸展 .............................................56肩部伸展 .................................................................58三角肌(DELTOID)25雙側後縮 ...................................................................................6026支點後拉伸 ..............................................................................6127支撐後縮 ...................................................................................6228前臂後壓 ...................................................................................6329自我輔助單邊內收 ...............................................................64胸大肌(PECTORALIS MAJOR)30支撐肘彎 ...................................................................................6531單側垂直支撐 .........................................................................6632被動坐姿拉伸 .........................................................................6733水平支撐外展 .........................................................................68闊背肌(LATISSIMUS DORSI)34肩膀前屈上舉 .........................................................................6935雙側支撐拉伸 .........................................................................7036單側支撐拉伸 .........................................................................71上肢伸展 .................................................................72肱二頭肌(BICEPS BRACHII)37撐牆轉體 ...................................................................................7438後拉伸 ........................................................................................75肱三頭肌(TRICEPS BRACHII039肘後拉伸 ...................................................................................7640毛巾輔助後拉伸 ....................................................................77手腕屈肌(WRIST FLEXORS)41手腕拉伸 ...................................................................................7842反向雙側把手支撐 ...............................................................79手腕伸肌(WRIST EXTENSORS)43手腕彎曲拉伸 .........................................................................8044雙側把手後撐 .........................................................................81手腕和手部伸展手腕與手指屈肌(FLEXOR MUSCLES OF THE WRIST AND FINGERS)45手指伸展 ...................................................................................8446禱告姿伸展 ..............................................................................85拇指屈肌與內收肌群(FLEXOR AND ADDUCTOR MUSCLES OF THE THUMB)47拇指拉伸 ...................................................................................8648菱形姿伸展 ..............................................................................8749拇指支撐 ...................................................................................88手腕與拇指伸肌(WRIST AND FINGER EXTENSOR MUSCLES)50手腕與手指彎曲 ....................................................................89髖部與下肢伸展 .............................................90髖部伸展 .................................................................92內收肌群(ADDUCTORS)51坐姿V字伸展.........................................................................9452自行車輔助髖關節外展 .....................................................95張闊筋膜(TENSOR FASCIAE LATAE)53雙腳交叉上半身側彎 ..........................................................9654自行車輔助雙腳後交叉 .....................................................97梨狀肌(PIRIFORMIS)55仰臥拉胸 ...................................................................................9856車身輔助梨狀肌伸展 ..........................................................99腰大肌(PSOAS MAJOR)57被動髖關節伸展 ................................................................. 10058自行車輔助髖關節伸展 .................................................. 10159騎士跪姿伸展 ...................................................................... 10260自行車輔助弓步深蹲 ....................................................... 103臀肌(GLUTEUS MUSCLES)61直膝坐姿交叉伸展 ............................................................ 10462俯臥姿屈膝交叉伸展 ....................................................... 10563坐姿膝碰胸伸展 ................................................................. 10664俯臥姿交叉膝碰胸伸展 .................................................. 10765自行車輔助髖關節屈曲 .................................................. 10866單側俯臥姿膝碰胸伸展 .................................................. 109下肢伸展 ...............................................................110股四頭肌(QUADRICEPS FEMORIS)67被動屈膝後拉伸展 ............................................................ 11268鶴姿伸展 ................................................................................ 11369騎士跪姿屈膝伸展 ............................................................ 11470側臥姿屈膝後拉伸展 ....................................................... 11571自行車輔助屈膝後拉伸展 ............................................. 11672跪姿後仰伸展 ...................................................................... 117腿後肌群(ISCHIOTIBIALIS)73倒V字前彎伸展................................................................. 11874自行車輔助直膝抬腿伸展 ............................................. 11975盤腿坐姿單側直膝伸展 .................................................. 12076仰臥姿單側直膝抬腿伸展 ............................................. 121腓腸肌(GASTROCNEMIUS)77被動踝關節背屈伸展 ....................................................... 12278毛巾輔助踝關節背屈伸展 ............................................. 12379弓箭步伸展 ........................................................................... 12480自行車踏板輔助踝關節背屈伸展 .............................. 12581階梯輔助踝關節背屈伸展 ............................................. 126比目魚肌(SOLEUS)82插腰微蹲伸展 ...................................................................... 12783坐姿屈膝踝關節背屈伸展 ............................................. 12884起跑姿深蹲 ........................................................................... 12985弓步跪姿踝關節背屈伸展 ............................................. 130足底筋膜(PLANTAR FASCIA)86坐姿足底伸展 ...................................................................... 131自行車伸展 ...................................................132自行車上的基礎伸展 .............................................13487自行車上頸部側傾伸展 .................................................. 13688自行車上頸部前彎 ............................................................ 13789自行車上手臂前拉伸 ....................................................... 13890自行車上後手交叉伸展 .................................................. 13991自行車上雙手後伸伸展 .................................................. 14092車把上上腕關節伸展 ....................................................... 14193自行車上手指伸展 ............................................................ 14294自行車上手腕與手指屈曲伸展 ................................... 14395自行車上脊椎伸展I .......................................................... 14496自行車上脊椎伸展II ........................................................ 14597自行車上抱膝前拉伸展 .................................................. 14698自行車上屈膝後拉伸展 .................................................. 14790自行車上直膝踝關節背屈伸展 ................................... 148100自行車上屈膝踝關節背屈伸展 ................................... 149肌肉名詞索引 ........................................................150參考書目 ...............................................................152